Written by George Orwell, Animal Farm is by the far the cleverest little piece of satiric
fairytale that I’ve had the pleasure of reading. An immaculately easy read that
can literally be consumed in a day, this book is fantastic and loveable from
the very first chapter, indeed the very first page!
An old white pig named
Major tells his farm animal friends of a dream that he’s had of a Manor Farm
and later an England that is rid of the mastery of man and all animals are free
and equal through a rebellion. When the drunken and lazy farmer Jones forgets
to feed his livestock, the animals rise against him and Major’s prophesised
rebellion comes true with Manor Farm being taken over by the animals and
renamed ‘Animal Farm’. Under the guidance of the pigs Napoleon and Snowball,
the animals work the farm as well as any human, but soon Major’s ideals of the
rebellion are corrupted and forgotten and something strange and unexpected
starts to happen…
The story of the animals that take over the farm and are then
betrayed by their ‘leaders’ has become recognised as a frank but brutal myth of
freedom for the post-WWII generation, but it was book’s purpose was to destroy
another myth: that the Soviet Union was a ‘socialist’ state. As a result of the
barefaced political ideas communicated in the book, Orwell had great difficulty
in getting it published originally and of course it was banned in Soviet bloc
countries, but somehow clandestinely managed to circulate. Orwell based Animal Farm on his own experience in the
Spanish Civil War in which the left-wing militia for which he fought was
eliminated for not being communist. The book is most famously recognised as a
fairytale depiction of the Russian Revolution and creation of the Soviet Union
with political figures being caricatured and represented by the animals: the
old pig Major represents Karl Marx, Boxer the carthorse who is worked to death
is the Soviet people, Snowball the pig later exiled is Trotsky, and Napoleon
who gains control of the farm is Stalin.
Animal
Farm is a fantastic, ABSOLUTELY FANTASTIC masterpiece that is balanced
superbly throughout with irony, satire, drama, and horror. It very openly
depicts the corrupting influence of power and indeed misinterpretation of
statements, beliefs, and ideals or how such things can be twisted into
something else entirely. At the same time as being a very dramatic and actually
rather an emotional book, its simple writing and third person register as well
as the fairytale story of talking animals make it a book that can be enjoyed
and understood by a wider audience free of generational divides and the moral
of the story will always win out.
Filled with action, rebellion, drama,
violence, and wonderfully dark comedy, Animal
Farm is by far one of my favourite books right now, I honestly cannot
believe it’s taken me this long to read it considering that I loved studying
about Russia and the Revolution in high school so many years ago. IT’S
ABSOLUTELY BRILLIANT!
"All animals are equal. But some animals are more equal than others."
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